Rabbit Health
Rabbits make wonderful companions, but they have very specific health and dietary needs. At Carberry Vet Clinic, our team is here to help ensure your rabbit lives a long, healthy, and comfortable life through proper nutrition, regular check-ups, and early detection of common health issues.
Dental Disease
Very common in rabbits and often caused by poor diet or misaligned teeth. Rabbits’ teeth grow continuously, so an improper diet can lead to painful overgrowth and difficulty eating.
Gastrointestinal (GI) Stasis
A life-threatening condition where the digestive tract slows down or stops moving. It’s often caused by stress, dehydration, pain, or lack of dietary fiber. Any loss of appetite, lethargy, or change in droppings should be treated as an emergency.
Respiratory Infections (“Snuffles”)
Bacterial infections that affect the upper respiratory tract and cause sneezing, nasal discharge, and breathing difficulty.
Skin Conditions
Can result from parasites (fleas, mites), fungal infections (ringworm), or urine scald. Regular grooming and clean housing help prevent these issues.
Sore Hocks (Pododermatitis)
Pressure sores on the feet caused by hard or wire flooring, obesity, or poor hygiene. They can make walking painful and lead to infection.
Flystrike
A serious and potentially fatal condition where flies lay eggs in soiled fur, and the maggots burrow into the skin. Keeping your rabbit clean and dry is essential to prevent it.
Nutrition & Dental Care
A rabbit’s diet should consist of:
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85% hay – Timothy, brome, orchard, or meadow grass hay. Offer unlimited amounts, always fresh and free of mold.
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10% leafy greens – Such as romaine, parsley, or cilantro.
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5% high-quality pellets – Formulated for adult rabbits.
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Fresh water available at all times.
Avoid “muesli” seed mixes and high-starch foods, which can cause digestive and dental issues.
Because rabbits’ teeth never stop growing, unlimited hay and safe chew toys are crucial to keep teeth worn down naturally. Regular veterinary exams help detect dental problems before they cause pain or eating issues.
Cecotropes & Digestive Health
Rabbits produce special soft droppings called cecotropes — nutrient-rich pellets they re-ingest directly from their anus. This process is completely normal and allows them to absorb essential B vitamins, proteins, and nutrients.
Any changes in appetite, droppings, or behavior — such as hiding, lethargy, or reduced eating — can indicate serious illness and require immediate veterinary attention.
